282-4, 294, 309-10, 312-9 183, 191, 203, 211, 226, Oldmixon, in his history of Carolina, published in 1708, remarks of Craven County, that it is pretty well inhabited by English and French. Susanna (Desserex), 157 Cornelius, 237 Macoy, John, 243 Pierre, Jr, 100, 139, 299 John (II), 275, 276 Gautier. George IOn, 374 331 George, 192 Filbien Lewis Bayonne, France, 120 Smith, 358 Robert, 47, 104 Susanne (Dutartre), 104 Jacob, 261, 323, 348, 350-1 Childsbury Free School, 183 Marie, 281 Marquis, Emanuel, 315, 318 Hester, 217, 288 Company of Merchants (London), The Huguenot Church grew rapidly. 342, 348. Road Commissioners, 29, 140, 258, 261-2, 314, 351, 375 Gabrielle (Mercier), 47 Edward, 345 I. Pierre, 44 Massa, 108 See also Ann, 53 Joseph, 279 131, 223, 246 Hulbert 2 James, 54-5, 261, 303 Cornelius, 151, 270, 272, 357 Gilliet, Esther, 327 292, 317 Tanner, 11, 47, 114, 124, 139, Norugatt, Jane, 276 Sieur de la Bataille-Auvray, 212 Maulard 86-7, 106-8, 160, 162, 164, Rni, 178 Peronneau Jean, 22, 29, 68, 94, 122-4, 211-12, 225, 273, 298 Louis Anthony, 86 Louise (Robinet), 47-8, 248 Judith, 276 Frances (Gurin), 157 Louis, Sr., 358 Mathieu, 282 Elizabeth (Portal), 275 Julien, 51 Susanne (Le Serrurier), 9-10, Maine also Slave Lists at end of Index. 82-4, 86, 123, 126, 140, 164, Delemelerie, James Andinett, 178 339 New York: Simon and Schuster, 1935. 265 Bearman. 148, 165, 169, 214-16, 225, Pierre., 110 Marthe Ester, 347, 349 Le Roy Jacques, 144 Marguerite (Rembert), 161, 337-40, 345, 348, 369 In 1764 the Reverend John Louis Gibert and 212 Huguenots founded Bordeaux between Little River and the Savannah River in present-day McCormick County near what is now Clarks Hill Lake or Lake Thurmond, to South Carolinians. Many settlers were dissatisfied with the Proprietors who governed the colony. Peter (II), 258 Madeleine (Garillon), 265 Antoinette (Buvier), 44, 45 John (II), 139-41, 214, 221 Susannah, 273 236- 7, 351 101, 105, 118-19, 156, 166, 3, no. Alexander, 34-5, 70-1, 89, 93, Ball, 375 Mary, 240 256, 364, 371-2 See our Huguenot Surname Cross Surname and Variations -- Christian Name Ag / Agee / Oage -- Matthieu Allaire -- Alexandre Alle / Alley / Alie / Alyer / d'Ailly -- Nicolas Plymouth, England, 339, 341, 351 Francis, 253 Elizabeth (Perdriau), 255 Bonsal Railroad, 373, 375 Hugonin 22, 25-6, 28, 34, 37-8, 46, 52, Garner 216, 218-9, 258, 280, 287- 292, 293 280, 297-8, 300-5, 323, 329 Jeanne (Brabant), 151, 272 Thomas, 249 Le Moyne Magdalen-Elizabeth Godfrey Sabourin French (Quebec), French (Huguenot) Southern French surname, originally a nickname for a pleasant or amiable person, from a diminutive of sabor meaning "flavor, taste" (Old French saveur ). Clyatt, Robert, 265, 323 Garnier Short Canes, 271 Marie Aime, 282, 284, 317 William, 244 372, 373 Pierre, 253 McDaniel Saw, 64 William, 264, 339-40 Louis II, 356 Ann (Ravenel), 319 Marguerite (Collinot), 65 Pierre, 85 Church Cemetery, 304 Lessade. 282-3, Jean, Jr., 200 Contains baptismal, marriage, and . Soline, fils de Louis Caillabeuf et de marie Charuyer. William, 342 Anne, 225 Elizabeth (Doublet), 133-4 Crosskey, Joseph, 354 Acadians, 232 Jeanne, 342-3 Hodgson, John, 76 Thomas, 155, 158, 269 Gabriel, 97, 234, 235-7 Ester, 203 Thomas, 77 William, 129, 242 Peter, 85, 146, 149, 157, 186, Samuel Putnam called her "The First Modern Woman". Assimilated, the French made numerous contributions to United States economic life, especially as merchants and artisans in the late Colonial and early Federal periods. 221, 232, 271, 286, 300, 302, Samuel, 6, 97, 281, 309, 310 Benjamin S., 222 336 Thomas, 237 Ann, 308-9 Ralph, 83-5, 148, 187, 214, Marianne, 53, 338 Marie (Chapron), 56 Silas, 244 Jacks Swamp, 76 Ann, 252 Catherine (Bonneau), 261 Savannah Bridge, 184 Jean, 227 Sieur de Lamothe, 57 Jacques Le Grand. 2012 (2016) 20U-page number: 2020 Update to the Register of Qualified Huguenot Ancestors 163, 167-8, 189, 198, 200, 213, Mary, 338 161, 169, 175, 198, 239, 279, Switzerland, 242 25-6, 28, 29-31, 33-4, 40-1, 43, Anne Gobard sa femme. Jane de, 322 Lausanne. Madeleine (Dieu), 211-13 Claig, Lydia (Michaud), 247 John, 88, 113, 289 Jean-Louis, 369 Sarah, 189, 304-5 Anne, 224 Just as France suffered a notable loss though the emigration of these intelligent, capable people, so the American colonies gained. 47, 104 2 Marie, 342-3 358 Anthoine, 44 John, 201, 267 182, 189, 193, 200, 210, 148, 210, 230, 256-7, 310- Poyas, 375 Chatelraulx, France, 306 Henri, 295 149, 169, 212, 214-15, 222, James J. DuBourdieu, 281 Isaac (III), 102-3 Palmer/Pamor, 375 Sainte Soline, France, 72 Jean, 233-4 For example, Irne du Pont brought his expertise for making gunpowder learned from the eminent Lavoisier; and Apollo Rivoire, a goldsmith, was the father of Paul Revere, master silversmith and renowned patriot. Gilmerton, Scotland, 130 Tobias, 118, 156 St. Andr de Valborgne, France, Varing, Catherine, 206-8 Fouillou, France, 343 Elias (II), 170-2 Ester (Le Cert), 94, 165-6 159, 181, 183, 218, 270, 285, Jersey (Channel Island), 282, 310 French Settlement6, 16, 358 Anne (Bressan), 103, 160, 284, Anne, 309 Judith, 54, 162, 288-9, 348-9 Blondeau, Marie, 250 Corn, 191 Threadcraft Peter, 84, 226, 257, 306 Co., 1973. 305 198, 251, 279, 292, 294, 354, No (III), 231, 233, 307 It was not until November 28, 1787, after the United States of America had gained its independence from England, that the Marquis de Lafayette, who was impressed by the fact that so many of the American leaders were of Huguenot descent, persuaded Louis XVI and the French Council to adopt an Edict of Toleration guaranteeing religious freedom to all in France. Wadbacan Creek, 20, 46, 71, 91, Kings Highway, 37-9, 175, 353 Lexington, Lord, 238 Pierre, 75, 265, 274, 338-9, Anne (Keen), 134 349, 350 Repassard Catherine (Le Serrurier), 83, 8. Marie, 225-6, 228 See also Pepin. Dutart. Michael, 174 Peters, Lucy, 62 Paul (II), 173 They believed the ritual, images, saints, pilgrimages, prayers, and hierarchy of the Catholic Church did not help anyone toward redemption. Guesneau, Madeleine, 158 Esther (Grasset), 201, 203-4 See Birmont. 156, 168, 203, 234, 243, 250, Their descendants increased rapidly and spread quickly. On March 4, 1590, Prince Henry of Navarre led Huguenot forces against the Catholic League at the Battle of Ivry in Normandy, resulting in a decisive victory. Blamyer William, 259-60 Royer Plantation, 153, 202, 246, Josias (II), 133 Sieur des Ormeaux, 228 118, 168, 231, 268-72, 276, Oze, 254-7 Lane Seran, Madeleine, 326 294, 300, 302, 329, 331, The Jewish immigrants were fleeing the Spanish Inquisition, which was also carried out in the Spanish colonies in the New World. During the colonial period, Africans were the largest group, with a minority transported as indentured servants and the majority transported in the Middle Passage to be slaves. First Fleet, 7, 240, 333 242 Peter (IV), 54, 261, 303 The colony of Carolina was settled by English people|English settlers, mostly from Barbados, sent by the Lords Proprietors in 1663, followed by Huguenot|French Huguenots. Bridge of the Stone, 79, 85 Ann, 161 Rebecca (Sullivan), 335 Three Fountains, 260, 262 Sieur des Roches, 78 Judith, 78, 181, 254, 256 Bleuheim (Blenheim), 296 Mary (Rowser), 74 Rachel, 254-5, 259 Faugre, France, 74 105, 174-5, 177, 193, 201, Dasserex. David. Anthoine, 86, 100, 102, 104 William, 317-18 Anne, 47 Samuel, 359 Hannah, 111 163, 165, 203, 261, 268, Anne, 132-3 John, 305 JONAS BONHOSTE, n Paris, fils de Pierre Bonhoste et de Marie Garlin. Mary (Jermain), 55, 174, 194 Josiah, 350 1928. Lewis, Kenneth E. The Guillebeau House: An Eighteenth Century Huguenot Structure in McCormick County, South Carolina. Barton, Elizabeth (Burdell), 77 St. Pauls Parish, 36, 243-4 John, 351 Judith, 158 Caleb, 286, 288, 349-50 188 210, 230, 239, 311-13, 370 Jonathan, 100-3 358 James, 111, 149, 231, 239, Henry, 62, 153, 201, 203, 204, 8, 351, 359 Susannah (Favre), 189-91 240-1, 248, 264-7, 282-3, 288, Louisa County Court Records Directory (Source: Court Records Free Reference and Directory) Superior Court of Law Common law order books, 1809-1847; chancery order books, 1809-1838, 1844-1851 Viewing restrictions apply (Source: FamilySearch) Peter, 266-7 Anne (Ribouleau), 74 Saltworker/Saunier, 90, 118 Charlotte Marianne (Gendron), Stuart Towne, SC, 5, 6, 58, 144 Jeanne Marie (de St.Julien), 229, 331 Freeman, 134, 255 St. Michaels Church, 37 Metheringham Jacquette/Jaquette, Jacques, 185 John (II), 164, 258-9, 324 Eliza, 171 Ann Bivet, 78 Over two thousand churches sent representatives to the synod in 1561. Cedar Creek, 223-4, 304, 329, Pierre, 80-1, 84, 115, 165 Mary (Handlin), 194 317, 323-4, 333-5, 345, 375 Benedict, 72 Bonoit See also Benoist/Benoit. Belle Isle, 237 Jean, 61 Le Jau/Lejau Marion, 151, 236 Marie, 134 Combahee River, 6, 48, 58, 144 300-1 Rebecca, 324 Mary, 112 Robert, 68, 81, 292, 330 (Marie) Elizabeth, 149 Auguste, 201 Beer (small), 360, 371 John, 127 Robert, 150, 239 Samuel, 260, 261, 262, 296 Noah (IV), 330-1 Jonathan, 76, 259-60 Susannah, 182 John, 35, 125, 127, 140, 193, James, 35, 92, 96, 130, 132, John, 169, 170-2, 190, 233, Hex, Alexander, 351 Wool, 11, 92, 163, 302, 329, 372 Jacques/James, 306, 339, 357- Louis, 158 Ruymbeke, Bertrand Van. Anthony, 74, 165, 243, 345, Collins 359 Rachel (Fitch), 108 Desserex 186, 191, 228-31, 233, 245 Andr, 201-3, 205, 257, 323 Rutledge, 39 Nantes, 44 Fordyce, John, 36 New Bordeaux, SC, 41, 195 Rembert, 51, 161, 163, 217 5, 170, 172-3, 183, 220, 270, Jeanne (Pascaud), 56-7, 79, Guerri. Dunlop, William, 6 John, 103, 153 Jean, 17, 76-7, 357 Hlne (Guibert), 63-4, 67-8 290 Mr., 222 Elizabeth, 272 St. Bartholomews Day Massacre, Anthony, 52, 349 Jane, 163-4 Sabinah, 174 Le Bas/Lebar Magdalen, 96 Jean, 170 Edgehill Bluff, 171, 175 Chauvin, 162, 331-2 Cadeau/Cadot, Peter/Pierre, 72 Anne (Gignilliat), 152 Rebecca (Jermain), 194, 353 Marie, 338 Abraham, 254, 259-60, 314, Crow Hill, 264 Linereaux, Francis, 47 Physician, 75, 115, 135, 162, Paul (II), 54, 69, 70, 86-7, 102, Gilit, Mr., 120 Layson Charlotte, 94, 263, 284, 319 Aelarge, 115 214, 230-1, 284, 310, 313, Gonoe, Isaac, 167 Levi, 36, 182 Elisabet (Juin), 196 Orange Quarter French 223-4 Grimston, Richard, 340 Judith (Giton), 231, 306-7 Thomas, 233 PIERRE POINSET, le jeune, n Soubize, fils du dit Pierre et Sara Fouchereau. Commission, 251, 308, 315 Indigo, 11, 30, 39, 140, 147, 286, Ester, 338, 339, 341 Included in this list are English language genealogy resources in the ISL collection relating to French heritage in France, Canada, and pockets of the U.S. and the Caribbean, such as New Orleans. James, 252 Lawrence. Hand, 371 John (II), 167 Madeleine (Courge), 95, 131, 184, 233, 241-2, 333 Annuity, 55, 62, 64, 141, 149, Anne, 250 Marie Du Bosc, leur fille ne en Caroline. Esther, 90 Her Miroir de l'me pecheresse, first published in 1531, then again as the first poem in the Marguerites (1547), provoked the censure of the Sorbonne theologians for its expression of ideas associated with the religious reform movement. Jewish immigration was specifically encouraged in the Fundamental Constitutions, since Jews were seen as reliable citizens. 90, 99, 115, 118, 132, 134, Paul de, 284, 309, 311, 316-18 See also Paul, 203, 235, 237-8 Ren, Jr., 264 Stephen, 233, 309 Peter, 139, 268, 295 Zechariah, 116 Susanna, 266-7 Nelsons Ferry, 295-6 Elizabeth (Mayrant) de, 318, Jean Hubert, 78 Mitchell The following is the index from the French Santee, A Huguenot Settlement in Colonial South Carolina. 278-9, 290-44, 296-7, 299, Judith (Gignilliat), 151 Franois, 149, 151, 253 Mary, 108 170, 173-4, 201, 349 Grant for Land, 137, 294, 301 Flemish Protestants, 57 No, Jr., 273, 358 Alexander, 109, 115, 162, 190, They were the first Protestants to settle in and near St. Augustine, Florida, about 1590. Ann, 262 Nancy, 196 Marianne, 188 Mary, 167 Susanna (de la Coussaye), 151, lizabet Leger, sa femme. Mary Esther, 129 Payne, Orlando, 97 Sail Maker, 358 Auber Elmwood, 169, 175 102 75, 82-3, 92, 105-6, 114, Abraham, 244 Suzanne (Faneuil), 342 357 Rousserie/Rousserye. Catherine, 83, 148, 210, 230, Nicholas (II), 95, 106, 167, Pope Gregory XIII had a medal struck off in honor of the event and sent to Catherine and all Catholic prelates. 300, 323, 333-4 Capt. The Huguenot Monument of Franschhoek. 219, 231, 245, 258, 286, Beaufort, SC, 304, 319, 320, 379 Rattray, John, 322 Mary (Villepontoux), 116 331 Wragg Bourgeois, 56, 135, 211, 249 Alexander, 84 Silk Throwster, 227 Alcimus, 35, 124-6, 141 French Church, 74, 118, 134, Louis, 45-6, 55, 152-4, 159, Andrew, 35, 187, 223 J. Oliver, 333 Love, 211 Loyal Jamaica, 133, 168 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_diaspora, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_colonization_of_the_Americas, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Wars_of_Religion. Stephen, 163, 195 Savineaus Creek, 20, 121 Thames River, 55, 230, 361 Saddler, 101, 153, 157, 202-3, Please be aware that the name may have been spelled somewhat differently in the original record. Bonnin, Arnaud, 68, 269 125 227, 288, 347-8 Pechels Jane, 174 Mary (Richards), 335 See Indians. Jacks Creek, 137, 296, Jacks Lake, 128 Simonds Madeleine, 347 Ponteaux Family, 375 Beldriau, Hosea, 178 Richard, 281 Frances, 326 Daniel, Sr., 169, 223 ", from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina. Magdeleine, 320, 326 Susannah (Satur), 193-4, 322 Grimball Banet, Charles Henry. Jonas, 303 Naylor, Francis, 91, 100 9. Marie (Potell), 53-4, 141-3, Sieur de Putot, 298 St. James Santee Parish, 25-6, 33 Maria, 110 Catherine (Chicken), 331-2 Isaac, 288, 348 Babet, 213 Kilmarnock, Scotland, 56 299-301 Judith, 310 Elizabeth, 81, 209, 210 Cobbler, 120 Elizabeth, 80, 83 Jrmie, 6, 75, 345 Compigne, Oise Department, James Elias, 188 Harriett, 194 Awendaw Creek, 13, 26 Jaudon 341 Mary, 167, 326 Marie (Callard), 345 Ann, 52 Col., 83 Sarah (Dutarque), 112, Daniel, 357 Church Act, 22, 25-6, 28, 83, 299 Carolina, 209 Elizabet, 245 Peter, 100, 102, 103, 104 The New Bordeaux community was the last Huguenot community to be organized in South Carolina before the American Revolution, and as Butler noted, it too disappeared. Lee 216, 324 Jean, 63 James, 284 315, 341, 348, 359 Peter, 357 James, 90, 92, 222, 237 Ann, 232 Isaac, Etienne et Anne Caillabeuf, leurs enfans, nz en Caroline. Philippe, 74 Jean, 17, 50 Lydia (Guerri), 163 Judith, 45, 46, 47, 113-14, 160, The surname "du pre . Alexander), 333 Joseph, 237 Capt., 315 Dutan, Elizabeth, 264 3, 7-8, 11, 13, 16-7, 20, 22-3, Judith Marianne, 275 Eau-de-vie, 147, 371 JACQUES LE SERURIER, n St. Quantin en Picardie fils de Jacques Le Serurier, et de Marie Le Comte. 251 1, 164, 373, 375 Mounier, 292. Elisabet (Perdriau), 256 Judith, 262 115 229, 253, 279, 326, 358 Church of England, 25, 34, 70, Pierre, 45, 52, 69, 167, 210-11, Print. 114, 170, 178, 199, 210, 233, Susanne, 9, 10, 127-9, 143-4, Solomon, 111, 266-7, 300, Pays de Vaud, France, 253 117, 135, 137, 165, 249-52, Bossu, Elizabeth, 210 John, 225 Santo Domingue, 65 Francis, Sr., 92 Yordy, printer, 1891. Compagnion, Oliver, 100 Margaret (Guerri), 161, 162 de la, 298 Vines, 9, 11, 291, 364, 371 St Philip's Church, French Huguenot Church and th. Andrew, 158 Thomas, 337 Pierre, 132 Hanover House, 318 Maryann, 324 Mobile, AL, 185 Rachel, 73 Anne (Chastain) de, 45, 290, Daniel, 337 Robertsville, SC, 304 Wattee Creek, 17, 136, 137 JULY, 1917 No. 87, 108, 141, 171-2, 184, 237, Richard, 243 Mary Magdalen, 151 Nicholas, 17, 53, 62, 273 The Carolina upcountry was settled largely by English Americans|English and Scots-Irish Americans|Scots-Irish immigrants|migrants from Pennsylvania and Virginia, who followed the Great Wagon Road into the South. Massif Central, France, 368 Catherine (de Senleque) de, Basly/Besley, France, 211, 218, Sabril, John, 269 265, 268, 271, 290, 294 Peter, 65, 147, 168, 178, 272 Charlotte, 88 Butler points to factors such as a loss of national identity and a failure of the American French Protestants to maintain their cohesion as causes for the demise of the Huguenots. France, 195 Marie, 90, 99, 118-19, 338 228, 230-4, 241, 248, 251, Elisabeth/Elizabeth, 122, 124- Mary, 158 John, 313 Matthew, 359 Rachel, 272 345-392, at the end of Smiles' Huguenots, and headed; "Huguenot Refugees and their Descendants". Abraham, 46, 73, 75, 92, 94-6, lizabeth Messett, sa femme. Charles, 271-3 Matthew, 188 Hanover, 284, 318 Francis Marion National Forest, Sarah, 341-2 37, 142, 240, 270, 272-3, 292, Brian, Mary, 196 Elizabeth (Robert), 89, 188 Stephen, 35, 70, 89, 93, 280 John, 350 NJ, 205 Aaron Spring, 316 193, 335 177, 193, 210, 242, 257-8, 262, 279, 286, 288, 298, 302-3, Lots, 26, 68, 75, 82, 91, 105, 48, 92, 93, 95, 105, 106, 129, Cornifleau, Laurens, 45 Gideon, 115 Constant (DuPlessis), 247 Catherine Elizabeth 264-5, 270, 273-5, 306-7, Catherine, 191 Jacques, 201-3 Girard Mary, 133 248, 264-8, 270, 283-4, 289- Stoney Creek Presbyterian Sarah (Ford), 171 Marianne, 269, 271-3 John, 206-7, 283 258 See Mercier. 199, 222-3, 241, 300, 306, 309, Portsmouth,England, 142 Snchaud/Snschaud, 294-5 Anne (Bochet), 47 Huguenot (coin), 4 Courges, 224 Martha (Alston), 237 Nova Scotia, Canada, 39, 87, 108, Push and Go Creek, 31, 263 Rundell, Edward, 169 Mary, 309 Montauban, France, 61, 319, 322, 140, 148, 210, 282, 314-15 Margaret de, 311 Damaris Elizabeth (de St. Loyalist (Tory), 87 Gemoset, France, 325 167, 193-4, 279, 302-3, Jehan, 228 Itchaw [Echaw] Old Field, Africa, 39 Labrasseur, Francis, 106 Samuel, 233, 309 Moses, 116 Catherine (Allaire), 199 184, 187, 191, 225, 245-6, Gibbon, William, 341 333 Franchomme Peter, 351 Charles Lucas Pinckney, 171, 202-3, 208, 211, 232, 258, 266, Lesgulles, Monsieur, 178 75, 91, 105, 123, 137, 149 Sieur de Landes, 63 Pumpkins, 364 Fort Johnson, 237 Leiden, Holland, 98 Anne Gabrielle, 112-13, 264, The Society's mission is to preserve the history of the Huguenots and promote a better understanding of their principles and values. Thomas, 252, 340 Elizabeth (DuPr), 272 Isaac, 243 Henry, 150, 239-40 John (III), 222 367, 373 Etienne, 73-4 Anne, 341-2 Ren, 55, 260-2, 296, 303 Old Town, 72, 134, 172 Jourdain Savage/Sauvage 249 He married about 1688 Suzanne Couillandeau (c1663-c1742), daughter of Pierre Couillandeau. Jean, 351 3 THE ORANGE QUARTER AND THE FIRST FRENCH SETTLERS IN SOUTH CAROLINA By Henry A. M. Smith The late Geni. McClain, Molly. Dutartre, 51, 111. Peter, 272 Jacques, 118, 206, 269, 274, Simmons Mary, 103-4 Society for the Propagation of the Rendon/s, Marie, 306 English Santee, 33-4, 252, 278-9 Boyd Plantation, 112, 286, 298 9, 311, 350 Withers 162 357 Fort Sullivan, 237 Press, 2005. Rothmahler, Elizabeth, 173 Thomas, 189 Sarah, 89 357-9 Savannah River, 70 (Perdriau), 256 . Wambaw Graveyard, 40, 183, And, Louis XIV hired 300,000 troops to hunt the heretics down and confiscate their property. Marie, 166 Francis, 306 Peter/Pierre, 110, 359 Elizabeth, 150 Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Huguenot Church French Protestant Charleston South Carolina SC 1912 Postcard at the best online prices at eBay! 105, 111, 121, 137, 141, 144-5, River, 330 Fleury, 6, 250 Sheriff, 15, 80 Alexander de, 316-8 Modemen, Jeanne, 264 Benjamin, 35, 163, 183, 193, Paul (III), 70 20. Charles, 297 John, 193 Bell Brayne, Henry, 97 SC, 202 Cramah, France, 85 John, 174, 200, 203, 333 Catherine, 283, 284 Joseph, 47, 112 During this time their opponents first dubbed the Protestants Huguenots; but they called themselves reforms, "Reformed". Barrington, Elizabeth, 53 The Huguenots were members of the glise rforme de France (Reformed Church of France). Gaspard de Coligny was among the first to fall at the hands of a servant of the Duke de . Elizabeth, 157, 158, 238 6th of March, 1700, died 23th of July, 1770. John, 320 Champignie Susannah (Pawley), 190-1 St. Lucia Island, 39 180, 183, 186-7, 190-3, 197, They organized their first national synod in 1558, in Paris. Mary (Guerri), 303 Jean, 166 The French Huguenot Settlement in Virginia * 1700-ca. Magdalene, 48 Mose (II), 339 6, 189, 230, 245-7, 246, Pierre de la, 298 Ren, Jr., 295-6 Marianne (Videau), 51, 349 Catherine, 173, 261, 349 218-9, 221, 263 Mathias, 111 Susanne, 129 He became pastor of the first Huguenot church in North America in that city. ), 95, 190, Pennsylvania, 178, 292, 319 Nicholas, 67, 183, 212, 220, Louis, 248 Anthoine, 211, 218 Thomas, 306 The English settlement embraced within the Parish of St. Stephens, was designated as English Santee, while that below, composed of Huguenots in the Parish of St. James, was called French Santee. James Edward, 352 Roger, 48 126 Henry, 223 6, 190-1, 196, 203, 223-4, 75, 81, 94, 99, 105, 119-32, Charlotta Henrietta, 81 210, 254, 375. 169, 214-15, 217, 239, 262, Lewis (II), 52 337 Jeanne (Videau), 348 Anne, 220 Esther (Gaillard), 130 Lydia, 189 Samuel Timothy Elias, 188 Tavern Keeper, 69, 115, 127, Gunsmith, 89, 91, 116, 305, Woodville, MS, 305 Esther, 324 Thomas, 305 343, 347 312 Duff, 309 Mary-Ann, 194 Yeoman, 77, 157 Joseph (II), 338 Esther (Dutarque), 112 Chastasnier/Chasteigne/Chatagner Pierre, 63 Carion Etienne, 10, 214, 343-4 Judith (Gruel), 211 312, 339, 358, 369, 370 Black River, 34, 69, 72, 86-7, Jonathan, 101, 115, 156, 181, Martha (Gignilliat), 152, 272 Emanuels Bluff, 318 Hester, 48 Catherine (Varing), 206-8 254, 256-7, 259, 267, 273, In the beginning, the Huguenots were greatly favored by Francis I because of their stature and their abilities as well as their economic contribution to the country's finances. Jean de, 64 Peace of Ryswick, 9 Many French Huguenots (Protestants), fleeing religious persecution in Catho-lic France, emigrated to America via England, which granted them tracts of frontier land to settle. McClellanville, SC, 202, 353, 374 Sarah, 279 Adlercron Gardener, 157, 358 285, 299, 326, 344 See Taladar. Susanne, 206 160-1, 169, 214, 292, 298, 254, 260, 261, 288, 301, John, 39, 126, 130, 150, 182, 124-5, 163, 165, 169, 214, Trench, Alexander, 320-1 Christopher, 192 Susannah Elizabeth, 158 79, 87, 341, 351, 360, 364 Ezechiel, 155 300-1, 311 245-6, 248, 253, 255, 257, 267, 195, 227, 261, 348, 349 Theodore, 35, 39, 69, 87, 95, France, 63-4 Paul, 234 Charles, 171, 204 291, 300-1 Jean, 4- 6, 8, 13, 22, 56-62, 67, 286-7, 306-7 Hollybush, John, 274 Henry, 100-1 Martha, 197, 233, 272 Vintner, 151, 326, 334, 345 Sieur de Boisdenier, 135, 249 George, 45 Abraham, 331 26, 28-9, 31, 33, 37, 39, 69, New York: Oxford University Press, 1986. William, 242 Jean, 63 Lewis Dutarque, 112 Hlne, 63, 67-8 Builder, 65 Thomas, 100 Hooper, Mr, 198 See also She herself habitually retired to meditate and pray, and composed numerous works of devotional poetry, including those published in the Marguerites de la Marguerite des princesses (1547). Mepkin, 204 Elizabeth, 305 Schenckingh Judith, 266-7 Ormoy, France, 264 Anne de, 211-2, 218, 298 193, 153-4 Watahan, 168, 180, 191, 229, 241 Charles, 117-18, 151, 156, Ann, 211 William, 232 See Marboeuf Murphy Esther (Carr), 338 214, 219, 222, 239, 274, 271, 273 Layware Marianne, 317, 319 Martin Massachusetts, 166 The origins of the term "Huguenot" is uncertain, but historians believe it comes from the Swiss-German word Eidgenossen, meaning "confederates . Magdalen, 316 191, 290 South Carolina Gazette, 109, 116, Cedar Island, 177, 229 Sarah, 262 No, 250 Matlon, 309 Paul, 259, 314 James, 232 Eleanor, 124-6 Elias, 104 Catherine, 54-5, 261 Formally called St. James Episcopal-Santee, this church is more commonly known as the Brick Church at Wambaw for its location near Wambaw Creek in rural McClellanville.Also called simply the Brick Church or Wambaw Church, it was built in 1768 and is the fifth church to house the congregation of . This paper advocates that the French Protestants in Carolina did not disappear as a separate cultural group but rather, they adopted certain . Delabastie. Alex, 305 Jeanne (Laurens), 201-2, 258, See Second County, St. Thomas, 30, 193-4, 319-22 Martha, 46, 47 Thibou Thomas, 297 Etienne, 37, 69, 86-7, 106-7, Richard, 184 I chose the surname Ravenel from a list of French Huguenot names since I wanted the central family to be of that heritage. Roger, 239 Antoinette, 96, 135 Thomas, 317 Anne d (Bruneau), 64 Elizabeth (Simon), 259 Dublin, Ireland, 44, 57, 60-2, 79, Robert, 276 256, 333, 355, 368, 371 They had taken the oath of allegince to the king, and promised fidelity to the Proprietors. James, 277 Charles (II), 116 Guadeloupe, 53, 63, 80, 273 Anna (Howard), 195 Cabenell, J., 270 167, 239, 259-62, 295-6 Stephen, 112, 158, 166, 187, Melcher, 245 64, 67, 78-82, 84, 105, 137, Mary, 112 from Hugenot Society of America: http://huguenotsocietyofamerica.org. See also Mounier. Lucy, 344 See DeJean, Low Countries, The, 371 Birch, Sarah, 49 Jean-Baptiste, 209 John (II), 46-7, 113-4, 160, Elias, 92, 101, 111, 313, 340 Anthoine, Sr., 226 Jacques, 306 Chardon